Ngokwezibalo zezimpahla ezithengiswayo, ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka wezi-2023, inani lezwe lethu lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle libe ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-30.8, ukwehla kancane ngo-0.2% unyaka nonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kube ngama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-17.6, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-0.6%; ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe bekungama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-13.2, ukwehla konyaka ngonyaka ngo-1.2%.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokwezibalo zamasiko, ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala, ukuthengiswa kwezwe lethu kwamanye amazwe kufinyelele ukukhula kwe-0.6%. Ikakhulukazi ngoNcwaba noMandulo, izinga lokuthumela kwamanye amazwe laqhubeka nokukhula, ngokukhula kwenyanga nenyanga ngo-1.2% kanye no-5.5% ngokulandelana.
ULu Daliang, okhulumela iGeneral Administration of Customs, uthe "ukuzinza" kohwebo lwangaphandle lwaseChina kuyisisekelo.
Okokuqala, isikali sizinzile. Esigabeni sesibili nesesithathu, ukungenisa kanye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwakungaphezu kwe-10 trillion yuan, kugcina izinga eliphezulu ngokomlando; okwesibili, umzimba omkhulu wawuzinzile. Inani lezinkampani zohwebo lwangaphandle ezisebenza ngokungenisa nokuthekelisa emazweni angaphandle ezigabeni ezintathu zokuqala lenyuke lafinyelela ku-597,000.
Phakathi kwazo, inani lokungenisa kanye nokuthekelisa lezinkampani ebezisebenza kusukela ngo-2020 libala cishe ama-80% engqikithi. Okwesithathu, isabelo sizinzile. Ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa zokuqala, isabelo semakethe yamazwe ngamazwe saseChina sasifana nenkathi efanayo ngo-2022.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhwebo lwangaphandle luphinde lwabonisa izinguquko ezinhle "ezinhle", ezibonakala kumathrendi amahle, amandla amahle ezinkampani ezizimele, amandla emakethe amahle, kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuhle kweplathifomu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, iGeneral Administration of Customs iphinde yakhipha inkomba yezohwebo phakathi kweChina namazwe akha ngokubambisana “Ibhande Nomgwaqo” okokuqala ngqa. Isamba senkomba sikhuphuke sisuka ku-100 esikhathini esiyisisekelo sika-2013 saya ku-165.4 ngo-2022.
Ezingxenyeni ezintathu zokuqala zonyaka wezi-2023, ukungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-China emazweni abambe iqhaza ku-Belt and Road Initiative kukhuphuke ngo-3.1% unyaka nonyaka, okubalelwa ku-46.5% yenani eliphelele lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle.
Esimeni samanje, ukukhula kwezinga lokuhwebelana kusho ukuthi uhwebo lwangaphandle kanye nokuthekelisa kwezwe lethu kunesisekelo nokusekelwa okwengeziwe, okubonisa ukuqina okuqinile kanye nokuncintisana okuphelele kokuhwebelana kwezwe lethu nangaphandle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-20-2023